All About Braces Care

Brushing and Flossing

When you have orthodontic appliances like braces, it’s harder to keep your teeth clean since food and plaque can build up around brackets and wires. That’s why it’s more important than ever to brush and floss regularly during orthodontic treatment — ideally after every meal. Doing so helps prevent tooth decay and ensures your teeth remain healthy, not just straight, after your braces are removed.

Brushing With Braces

  • Brush for about two minutes after each meal using fluoride toothpaste

  • Use gentle, small circular motions with the toothbrush angled at 45 degrees

  • A soft-bristled brush with a small head — or an electric toothbrush — works best

  • Pay extra attention to areas near brackets where plaque tends to build up

Flossing With Braces

  • Flossing is essential to keep gums and teeth healthy

  • Use an orthodontic flosser or floss threader to guide the floss behind the archwire and between the teeth

  • Move it gently up and down along both sides of each tooth to remove debris and plaque

Additional Gum Care for Adults

Adults with a history of gum disease should consider seeing a periodontist while undergoing orthodontic treatment.

Eating with Braces

One of the most common questions we hear is: “What can I eat with braces?” Let’s break it down.

In the First Few Days
After getting braces or an adjustment:

  • Stick to soft foods like mashed potatoes, yogurt, and pasta

  • Avoid hard breads, raw vegetables, or tough meats

Smart Eating Habits for Braces

  • Cut food into smaller, bite-sized pieces

  • Chew with your back teeth

  • Eat slowly and carefully to protect your brackets

  • Always avoid biting directly into hard foods

Avoid These Foods Entirely

  • Chewy: bagels, licorice

  • Crunchy: popcorn, ice

  • Sticky: caramel, gum

  • Hard: nuts, hard candy

  • Biting-required: apples, corn on the cob, raw carrots

  • Don’t chew on pens, pencils, or fingernails — these can break your braces

Following these guidelines will help prevent broken brackets and keep your orthodontic treatment on schedule.

Manage General Soreness

When you get your braces on, you may feel general soreness in your mouth and teeth may be tender to biting pressures for 3–5 days.

  • Take Tylenol or whatever you normally take for headache or discomfort.

  • The lips, cheeks, and tongue may also become irritated for 1–2 weeks as they toughen and get used to the braces.

  • Orthodontic wax is an easy solution — we’ll provide wax to place on the braces in irritated areas to lessen discomfort.

Loosening of Teeth in Treatment

Yes, your teeth may become a bit loose during treatment. While this is scary, it’s totally normal!

  • Teeth must loosen first so they can move.

  • They will firm up in their new — corrected — positions after treatment is completed.

Loose Wire or Band Care

Don’t be alarmed if a wire or band comes loose — this happens occasionally.

If a wire sticks out and is irritating:

  • Use a blunt object (like the eraser end of a pencil) to gently push the wire back under the archwire

  • Only attempt this if discomfort is unmanageable with orthodontic wax

  • If irritation continues, place additional wax or wet cotton on the wire to reduce the annoyance

Call our office as soon as possible for an appointment to check and repair the problem.

Instructions for Rubber Band Wear

To successfully complete orthodontic treatment, the patient must work together with the orthodontist.

  • The teeth and jaws can only move toward their corrected positions if the patient consistently wears rubber bands or other appliances as prescribed

  • Lack of cooperation or damaged appliances lengthens the treatment time — so please follow instructions

Athletics with A Mouthguard

Play sports? Let us know! We’ll provide a protective mouthguard to wear during contact sports to keep your smile safe while you play.